The Increasing Fees of Kwantlen Polytechnic University

Presentation Higher training has gotten one of the most important items in the contemporary world. Advanced education assumes significant jobs, for example, being the motor for mechanical headway and monetary turn of events, a stage for work environment preparing, just as store of the general human information (Losco Fife 73). Accomplishment of advanced education stays as one of the most noteworthy jealousy of many, yet increasing expenses of advanced education are moving it a long ways past the range of the individuals who need it the most.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on The Increasing Fees of Kwantlen Polytechnic University explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is essential that new philosophies be shaped to address the difficulties confronting advanced education foundations, for example, Kwantlen Polytechnic University that add to their rising charges. Financing advanced education is portrayed by the spending of a lot of open assets. In spit e of the way that this spending influences the chances of many, larger part have not had adequate access to either advanced education or the structure that settles on choices in regards to advanced education. This exposition paper tries to explore the expanding charges of Kwantlen Polytechnic University. An Overview of Kwantlen Polytechnic University Kwantlen is a cutting edge and dynamic foundation of higher learning set up in 1981 by the administration of British Columbia. Kwantlen Polytechnic University has four principle grounds offering more than 120 degree, recognition, endorsement, just as references scholarly projects. The four grounds are situated in the British Columbia’s Vancouver Metro locale in Cloverdale, Surrey, Langley and Richmond. The present yearly understudy populace of Kwantlen Polytechnic University is roughly 17,500 understudies. The college polytechnic plans, creates and offers scholarly projects just as other applied accreditations equipped towards me eting both present and future needs of local, just as universal work markets. Kwantlen Polytechnic University gives its understudies a chance to connect or rather update their declaration, just as confirmation scholastic certifications into degrees. This is vital as it improves scholastic and expert crossing over of both applied and specialized scholarly projects. The primary job of Kwantlen Polytechnic University is to serve the British Columbia locale through development, research and educating. The college polytechnic is focused on serving the differing need of the region.Advertising Looking for report on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As a dynamic and present day foundation of higher learning in Canada, Kwantlen Polytechnic University organizes the scholastic and adapting needs of its understudies. This prioritization of students’ scholarly and adapting needs is accomplished through c oncentrating on incorporating hypothesis, practice and basic reasoning and knowledge. Kwantlen Polytechnic University is likewise dedicated to giving its understudies the important comprehension and aptitudes to empower them to get mindful, drew in, just as dependable residents. The projects offered at Kwantlen Polytechnic University is additionally outfitted towards empowering understudies seek after satisfying scholarly, proficient, just as specialized bearers. As a learning or rather educating, research and advancements establishment of higher learning, Kwantlen Polytechnic University stresses the requirement for its projects to advance human limit in affecting and improving the world. The journey to accomplish this whole command is one of the most significant elements that keep on affecting the expanding expenses of Kwantlen Polytechnic University. Kwantlen Polytechnic University likewise inserted various pathways into the customary, just as vocation programs that it offers its understudies. The prerequisites of finishing these projects cost somewhat more than the regular degree programs offered in different foundations of higher learning in the district. This is one of the determinants for the expanding charges of Kwantlen Polytechnic University. Kwantlen Polytechnic University offers understudies qualification, recognition, testament, just as reference programs in expansive zones of science disciplines and conventional human sciences, innovation fields and in exchanges, just as other expert and profession based projects. Recognition, authentication and reference programs offered at Kwantlen Polytechnic University are extraordinarily structured so as to connect into vocation and expert degree programs. The college polytechnic offers profoundly effective, expert and profession arranged projects in qualified examinations. This empowers Kwantlen Polytechnic University to give understudies of shifted capacities and gifts with get to pathways to help and chanc es to empower them accomplish their maximum capacity. So as to understand this responsibility, Kwantlen Polytechnic University needs to raise its expenses which will be felt by the understudies in providing food for the money related prerequisites of their vocation and expert projects. So as to address the issues of non-convention students’ journey for extra scholastic, vocation and expert chances, the understudies must be prepared to meet the full expenses of such programs.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on The Increasing Fees of Kwantlen Polytechnic University explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Increasing Fees in Post-Secondary Institutions Background Information Sweet and Anisef (57) set that advanced education has been a mutual obligation of the state through duties, the understudies and the guardians through their own investment funds. Advanced education is related with benefits and monetary remuneration over the long haul, consequent ly the need to seek after learning at establishments of higher learning, for example, Kwantlen Polytechnic University. Studies have related more elevated levels of training to expanded profit and low paces of joblessness, consequently advocating the expanding need and moral obligation regarding the expanding expenses of getting advanced education (Sweet Anisef 57). Late approaches in Canada in regards to understudies training financing underlines the job of individual understudies in paying for a part of the advanced education. These advanced education approaches in Canada are equipped towards making consistency in rebuilding between the instruction area and other open divisions, for example, open assistance and wellbeing. Nonetheless, the looser in all these instructive rebuilding approaches is the understudy from monetarily impeded foundation. These gatherings of understudies have discovered it very hard to marshal the fundamental money related assets so as to pick up passage or r ather access to organizations of higher learning, for example, Kwantlen Polytechnic University (Sweet Anisef 57). In 1995 a program named Canadian Health and Social exchange (CHST) was acquainted by the government with encourage post-auxiliary school training (Sweet Anisef 58). The program included government subsidizing decreases regarding the exchange of assets to foundations of higher learning, wellbeing and social government assistance. The reaction of the areas, for example, British Columbia was higher charges and diminished awards to open organizations of higher learning, for example, Kwantlen Polytechnic University. As per Sweet and Anisef (Sweet Anisef 58), this reaction moved the money related obligation of financing advanced education to the understudies and their families. Somewhere in the range of 1998 and 1999, the charges paid by understudies represented above 20% of foundations of higher learning incomes. There is uniqueness regarding the charges credited to understud ies from territory to area. For instance, in the territory of Nova Scotia expenses paid by understudies represented 28.5 % of the income of colleges. The expanding expenses of establishment of higher learning in Canada somewhere in the range of 1993 and 2004 has ascended to 98.9 % with the area of Ontario having the best increment of 137.2 % and the territory of Quebec having the least increment of 20.2 % (Sweet Anisef 58). In the region of British Columbia where Kwantlen Polytechnic University is found, an education cost freeze of seven years was initiated up to 2001-2002 scholarly year. The education cost freezing came about into a 5 % decrease in the expense of subsidizing advanced education (Sweet Anisef 58).Advertising Searching for report on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Be that as it may, after the appointment of the Campbell organization, education costs were deregulated and foundations of higher learning, for example, Kwantlen Polytechnic University began expanding their expenses to the national normal up to 2006. The deregulation of education costs by the Campbell government was the start of the expanding charges of most organization of higher learning, for example, Kwantlen Polytechnic University in the territory of British Columbia (Sweet Anisef 58). Advanced education assumes basic jobs of giving roads to understudies to seek after circumstances in learning, research, development and open social help. Multiple quarters of understudies in higher learning establishments are typically taken a crack at open foundations of higher learning, for example, Kwantlen Polytechnic University in the British Columbia locale. This subsequently, implies colleges, universities and different organizations of higher learning must consistently work in a way that m aintains the nature of projects gave to understudies in spite of the hard monetary occasions, increasing swelling rates, just as the sky-shaking costs (Kane Orszag 2). In this way, any decrease in the nature of scholarly, vocation and expert projects offered by establishments of higher learning could result into disturbing ramifications. The subsidizing of open foundations of higher learning, for example, Kwantlen Polytechnic University is firmly related

My Experience with Mother Hens and Their Families Essay Example for Free

My Experience with Mother Hens and Their Families Essay The motivation behind our haven on the Virginia Eastern Shore is to give a home to chickens who as of now exist, as opposed to adding to the populace and in this way lessening our ability to embrace more feathered creatures. Hence we don't permit our hens to incubate their eggs in the spring and late-spring as they would some way or another do, given their relationship with the chickens in our yard. The entirety of our flying creatures have been embraced from circumstances of surrender or misuse, or, more than likely they were not, at this point needed or ready to be thought about by their past proprietors. Our two-section of land haven is a fenced open yard that conceals into tangled lush regions loaded up with trees, hedges, vines, undergrowth and the dirt chickens love to scratch in lasting through the year. It additionally incorporates a few littler fenced walled in areas with chicken-wire rooftops, each with its own predator-verification house, for chickens who are slanted to fly over wall during chick-bring forth season, and along these lines be powerless against the raccoons, foxes, owls, possums and different predators occupying the forested areas and fields around us. I took in the most difficult way possible about the defenselessness of chickens to predators. Once, a hen named Eva, who had hopped the fence and been absent for a little while, returned toward the beginning of June with a brood of eight soft chicks. This allowed me to watch straightforwardly a portion of the maternal conduct I had perused such a great amount about. We had embraced Eva into our haven alongside a few different hens and a chicken appropriated during a cockfighting strike in Alabama. Watching Eva travel around the yard, outside the asylum fence with her minor brood not far behind her, resembled viewing a group of wild winged animals whose dull and brilliant plumes mixed splendidly with the forested areas and foliage they liquefied all through during the day. Occasionally, at the edge of the forested areas, Eva would hunch down with her quills puffed out, and her peeping chicks would all run under the care of her for solace and warmth. A couple of moments later, the fami ly was progressing once more. Since the beginning, hens have been applauded for their capacity to safeguard their young from an aggressor. I watched Eva do precisely this one day when a huge canine meandered before the magnolia tree where she and her chicks were rummaging. With her wings extended and bended menacingly toward the pooch, she surged at him again and again, clucking noisily, at the same time proceeding to push her chicks behind herself with her wings. The pooch stood stock stillâ before the energized mother hen, and before long sauntered away, yet Eva kept up her forceful stance of self-preservation, her sharp, tedious snicker and mindful post for a few minutes after he was no more. Eva’s conduct toward the pooch contrasted profoundly from her conduct toward me, exhibiting her capacity to recognize a presumable predator and somebody she saw as introducing no desperate danger to her and her chicks. She definitely knew me from the haven yard, and however I had never taken care of her separated from lifting her out of the box she’d showed up in from Alabama a while prior, when I began cautiously following her and her family, to get the nearest conceivable perspective on them, the most she did when she saw me coming was disintegrate with her brood into the forested areas or vanish under the magnolia tree. While she didn’t consider me to be especially risky, she by and by kept up a vigilant separation that, after some time, reduced to where she progressively brought her brood straight up to the asylum fence, moving toward the front strides of our home, and nearer and nearer to me however not very close at this time. At the point when she and her chicks were making the rounds, and I called to her, â€Å"Hey, Eva,† she’d rapidly gaze toward me, ready and alarm for a few seconds, before continuing her occupation. One morning, I looked outside hoping to see the little gathering in the dewy grass, yet they were not there. Realizing that mother raccoons slinked daily searching for nourishment for their own youths in the mid year, I tragically inferred they were the presumable explanation that I never observed my dear Eva and her chicks again. Inside the asylum, I broke the no chick-bring forth rule only a single time. After coming back from an excursion of a few days, I found that Daffodil, a delicate white hen with a sweet face and calm way, was settled somewhere down toward the edge of her home in a home she’d arranged from the straw sheet material on the soil floor. Seeing there were just two eggs under her, and dreading they may contain incipient organisms develop enough to have all around created sensory systems by at that point, I disregarded her. Half a month later on a warm day in June, I was dissipating new straw in the house close to hers, when out of nowhere I heard the littlest peeps. Thinking a sparrow was gotten inside, I ran toâ guide the winged animal out. Be that as it may, those peeps were not from a sparrow; they emerged from Daffodil’s corner. Modifying my eyes, I looked down into the dull spot where Daffodil was, and there I viewed the wellspring of the modest voice a little yellow face with dim splendid eyes was looking out of her plumes. I bowed down and gazed into the essence of the chick who looked eagerly back at me, before it shrouded itself, at that point looked out once more. I looked carefully into Daffodil’s face too, knowing as a matter of fact that looking at chickens is significant to shaping a trusting, neighborly relationship with them. In the event that chickens see individuals just from the angle of boots and shoes, and individuals don’t look at them without flinching and converse with them, no obligation of fellowship will be framed among human and fowl. I’ve seen this distinction communicated between hens we’ve embraced into our asylum from an egg creation office, for instance, and chickens brought to us as youthful winged animals or as someone’s previous pet. Previous egg-industry hens will in general glance back at me, not with that sharp, brilliant, direct focal point of a completely sure chicken, yet with an attentive darkness that no uncertainty to a limited extent mirrors their having spent their whole past lives in confines or on jam-packed floors in dull, dirtied structures that for all time influenced their eyes before going to our asylum. Mentally, it’s as though they’ve pulled down a little drape among themselves and individuals that doesn't forestall fellowship yet imbues their recuperation with a settled strain of dread. I’ll say all the more regarding these hens by and by. From the absolute initial, an enormous red chicken named Francis normally visited Daffodil and her chick in their settling spot, and Daffodil acted glad and substance to have him there. Much of the time, I discovered him discreetly sitting with her and the little chick, who mixed around them two, all through their plumes. In spite of the fact that chickens will mate with more than one hen in the group, a chicken and a hen will likewise shape bonds so solid that they will won't mate with any other individual. Would it be able to be that Francis was the dad of this chick and that he and Daffodil knew it? He positively was remarkably and personally engaged with the pair, and it wasn’t as if he was the head of theâ flock, the person who regulated the entirety of the hens and different chickens and was in this manner satisfying his obligation in that job. Or maybe, Francis appeared to be essentially to be an individual from this specific family. For the remainder of the mid year, Daffodil and her chick shaped a sort of charmed hover with a sacred space all around themselves, as they wandered together in the yard, undisturbed by different chickens. Not once did I see Francis or any of different chickens attempt to mate with Daffodil during the time she was raising her playful chick the little one I named Daisy who grew up to be Sir Daisy, an enormous, attractive chicken with white and brilliant earthy colored plumes.

How Do You Write an Evaluation Essay - How Do You Prepare For Evaluations?

How Do You Write an Evaluation Essay - How Do You Prepare For Evaluations?In any of your courses or assignments, you will come across a question on how do you write an evaluation essay? How do you use critical thinking skills? How do you make it as persuasive as possible? How do you structure your essay?The first tip on how to write an evaluation is that you should write for the purpose of finding out. Evaluation essays are very important as they decide whether or not a student gets the job. If you see the students writing a paper which tells you that the teacher thinks that the student is not good enough for that course, you will end up passing him or her over. What is important is the clarity and the thoughtfulness that one puts into writing a paper. It should be like one's opinion on his own self.You can only find out what is the best that a student can do if you are asking relevant points from him. So, what is the best way to do this? Write about your opinion. Well, if you write what you think, you will be more likely to have the students support you. You can not tell the student about your experiences if you don't share them with him.Another important tip on how to write an evaluation essay is to decide if it will be a short or long review of the semester. Short review may contain more points but they are short. Long review does not contain all the topics. So the best option would be to write the essay in such a way that both are intact.Just like in your daily life, you will always find something to discuss on your opinions. Even if it is on a small level, you will find yourself discussing it because the opinions come out and are expressed. Be itin school or at home, you always find things to talk about. And this can be done by talking about your opinion in the evaluation essay.The next tip on how to write an evaluation essay is to analyze the content of the paper you are writing. What is the major topic? What are the major topics?Evaluative essays in the present world are more like forums where people debate and disagree with one another. This is really interesting and should be taken into consideration. No student wants to read essays which are full of erroneous information. So the analysis is very important in this context.

Advertisements Are Manipulating Or Informing - 989 Words

Advertisements Are Manipulating or Informing Advertisement has taken a significant role in people’s daily lives. With the development of technological devices; it is impossible to escape from the advertisements. People now are surrounded by advertisements everywhere, on the TV screen, newspapers, magazines, and on the internet. Advertisements help people know information about the products and keep track of the new products. However, with all the advertising out there, advertising techniques have changed in several ways to grab the consumers’ attention and to keep the consumer’s loyalty to the product. According to James B. Twitchell’s article, â€Å"What We Are to Advertisers,† Twitchell said, â€Å"The object of advertising is not just to brand parity objects but also to brand consumers as they move through these various communities.† (Twitchell, 182) This describes why many of the advertisements now tend to be more manipulative than to be informative. Many people opposed to the idea that the advertisements are manipulating and they often argued that advertisements increase the consumers’ knowledge about the products. However, there are some evidences that advertisements are manipulating the consumers and influence their decisions by associating the product with feeling, using entertainers, and making the advertisement visually attractive. Firstly, opponents of the idea that advertisements are manipulating claim, that advertisements only provide the consumers with the basicShow MoreRelatedMedia s Impact On The Media895 Words   |  4 Pagescreating subpar programing, creating horse race political news coverage, advertisements boarding the viewers, and creation of viewer mistrust. These issues have been researched and the repercussions vast but most important in all of this is how these issues have effective votes during election season. Jon K. Dalager’s article talks about how candidates can now practically buy votes through pumping the media full of campaign advertisements, newest version of propaganda, and thus making voters believe/feelRead MoreNational Pre Launch Recruitment Campaign Essay2015 Words   |  9 Pagesintention of this advertisement and are they truthfully informing potential recruits of the realities of the U.S. Army? Symbol of Strength- More Than a Uniform (2011) attracts potential U.S. Army recruits by systematically manipulating cognitions and shaping perceptions of the U.S. Army through association with the Uniform; which is propagated to provide strength, intelligence, respect, unity, education, experience, and opportunity for Soldiers. To unveil how this advertisement works as propagandaRead MoreMedia Content Effects on Society1366 Words   |  6 Pagescompletely ignored this story. But now imagine, if the same thing would happened, but the perpetrator was a muslim man. His mug shot would be on every TV screen, every hour.† Economics Advertisement is probably one of the best ways to manipulate costumer to buy something or do something. There are numerous ways of manipulating media consumers’ minds. People always watch TV, listen to radio, read newspapers, and, of course, see plenty of commercials. Television is a very helpful medium in selling productsRead MoreElection Campaign Essay1101 Words   |  5 Pagesturnout among the electorate through the specific implementations of direct voter contact methods such as phone calls, direct mail, and volunteer canvassers as well as maximizing the potential effects of other campaigns tactics such as television advertisement. Such research allows campaigns to identify areas in which limited resources such as capital and time can be allocated to achieve the maximal effect in terms of turnout and ultimately, votes. The research and work that these campaign professionalRead MoreAnalysis Of Tristan Harris s How Technology Has People s Minds- From A Magician And Google s Design Ethicist1614 Words   |  7 Pageswin, no matter what you choose†(Harris, Pg.3). This is exactly what magicians do, they make sure no matter what choice chosen that they are going to win. During this they make the individual feel important or special when really the magician is manipulating the situation. Apps on smartphones do the same thing. How often does the phone holder type an entry in to search and the suggestions are close to what is being asked? Not often, because these apps are manipulated to shape the menu. â€Å" The moreRead MoreThe Standard Of Beauty Portrayed By The Media1951 Words   |  8 Pagestoday. In society, young girls and women are being exposed to various forms of media, which are brainwashing them into believing beautiful women look a certain way. The standard of beauty portrayed by the media is unattainable. The women we see in advertisements are known to have a clear complexion, symmetrical face, and a tiny waist. They are an artificial illustration of women, which appear to have no flaws. But in reality, they have been air-brushed beyond recognition, they look as if they have perfectRead MoreMedias Promotion of Consumerism2347 Words   |  10 Pagestypes of marketing and advertisements from several sources. The persistence and the amount of such persuasive messages have great repercussions in impressionable children. APA studies have reported that under the age of eight, children are less than able to pick up on the message’s persuasive intent. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) gives a daily figure of 3000 advertisements for American children. The art of manipulating opinion by simply entertaining or â€Å"informing† has become one of theRead MoreMedia s Impacts On Adolescent Girls2075 Words   |  9 Pagesbeauty looks like and develop themselves around this image, attempting to fit an unrealistic and objectified standard of beauty and fulfill the expectations of men and society that, in effect, harms their body image. Models in today’s media and advertisements have to fit a certain weight requirement, a figure shown all over the media that has influenced adolescent girls to fit an anemic size. Runway models in fashion magazines and television in the last decade have become increasingly thinner. TheyRead MoreHow Consumerism Changed The City London2342 Words   |  10 PagesMckendrick, Brewer and Plumb (1982) studied the eighteenth century explosion as the trendy use of consumer goods. This was two dynamics that had influenced the advancement of consumerism in Europe. Since its own inception, it is seen as a technique of manipulating the masses. Consumerism was a strategy developed in the USA in order to create a democratic consumer society based on consumption of mass produced possessions. Freud (1920) psychoanalytic theory declared that in order to manipulate the masses,Read MoreMedia And Its Impact On Politics2005 Words   |  9 Pagesfor good stories where the presidential candidates ar e doing something unexpected like that. He and many other people have manipulated social media in this way. Instead of using social media for good by informing people they have abused the system and attack and provoked others instead of informing with facts or good information to back up their beliefs. This is a bad way people are using social media because instead of trying to state their points and explain why they believe our country should be

The Accomplishments Of John F. Kennedy - 1504 Words

When John Fitzgerald Kennedy was inaugurated on Jan. 20, 1961, he became the youngest man ever elected as President of the United States, as well as the first Roman Catholic. With his combination of charm, good looks, and a youthful vitality, he inspired Americans to serve, saying, â€Å"Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country† (Olugbemiga). Although his presidency was brief, Kennedy established the Peace Corps, grew the space program, stood up to Russian aggression in the Cold War, and showed outstanding leadership during the Civil Rights Movement. Kennedy’s election in 1960 represented a changing of the guard. At forty-three, he was the first President to be born in the twentieth century (Schlesinger 112), and he was a symbol of America’s future. He was â€Å"young, confident, and forward-looking† (Randall 41). Young adults, in particular, seemed to connect with him, and Kennedy instinctively sensed this. As a way of reaching out to this age group, one of the first things Kennedy did in his Presidency was to establish the Peace Corps, a volunteer program that sent young Americans abroad in an effort to promote friendship and world peace (Olugbemiga). The Peace Corps was so successful that it is still in existence to this day. The growth of the American space program was another of Kennedy’s important accomplishments. Spurred by the Soviet’s success in launching the first man into outer space, Kennedy wanted toShow MoreRelatedJohn F. Kennedy s Accomplishments1452 Words   |  6 PagesAs John F. Kennedy once said, those who dare to fail miserably can achieve greatly. Many famous figures in American history made tremendous contributions to create what our country is today. John F. Kennedy deserves lifetime achievement award because he impacted the United States by launching Sputnik into space, tackling communism, and bravely approaching the Cuban Missile Crisis. In the year 1917, on the 29th of May, John Fitzgerald Kennedy was born to Joseph and Rose Kennedy. Kennedy wasRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy s Accomplishments Essay1532 Words   |  7 PagesThe campaign for President in 1960s was one of the closest races between two candidates. In the end, John F. Kennedy, the Democratic nominee, had only been elected by a one-tenth of a percent margin against his Republican party opponent, Richard M. Nixon. John F. Kennedy had made specific decisions as the Democratic candidate that helped him leap to victory. Specifically, JFK’s performance during the first televised debate, decision to focus on key large states, Houston tape, and other decisionsRead MoreJohn F. Kennedys Life, Struggles, and Accomplishments Essay872 Words   |  4 Pages John F. Kennedy’s beginnings These words said by a powerful president, who had helped this country not only be successful but a very strong country. John F. Kennedy said these words to tell Americans, you need to care for your country not just yourself. John F. Kennedy was not only a president but he was in the U.S. Navy, which I think means he has pride in his country and was willing to do anything he could do to make it a better place. In chronological order I will discuss John F. Kennedy’sRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy s Speech1361 Words   |  6 PagesJohn F. Kennedy Kennedy’s inaugural speech was remembered in the lines â€Å"Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country†. Kennedy’s speech resounded all over the United States inspiring the American nation to change, prosper and grow. He reassured the citizens of their nation’s strength and gave the people a sense of security. As the 35th President of the United States, John F. Kennedy was known for many accomplishments such as the establishment of the Peace CorpsRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy: An Influential Person Essay1335 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy led the start of a new era in human history. He was born on May 29, 1917 in the small Boston suburb of Brookline, Massachusetts. He majored in government and international relations at Harvard University. In 1961 Kennedy served as President until his assassination in 1963. John F. Kennedy influenced and touched the lives of people everywhere through his efforts with the Apollo 11 space mission, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the founding of the Peace Corps. Kennedy wasRead MorePresident John F. Kennedy1746 Words   |  7 Pagesto achieve the seemingly impossible, this president is able to transcend the limitations of the executive office itself. President John F Kennedy was masterful at this skill and the words he spoke and the dreams he invited us to share are as powerful today as they ever were. Our cultural memory of John F. Kennedy was shaped within a very narrow time frame. Kennedy, born in 1917, was only forty-six years old, when he was assassinated. He had served less than three years as president of the UnitedRead MoreThe Start of the American Revolution Essay1480 Words   |  6 PagesOn April 19, 1775 seven hundred British troops marched to take control and command the American arsenal and to capture Patriot leaders Samuel Adams and John Hancock. (History.com. 1996-2013) A man named Paul Revere saw the British and quickly went ahead to warn the Patriots. This gave the Americans the little time they needed to assemble thei r minutemen; these were men and boys who could be ready at a minutes notice to defend and fight, they were picked because of their strength, wits and reliabilityRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy s Speech871 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"John F. Kennedy was elected in 1960 as the 35th president of the United States. At 43-years-old JFK became the youngest man and the first Roman Catholic to hold that office.† President John F. Kennedy gave his inaugural address on Friday, January 20, 1961. In his speech he addresses many issues faced by society during that time, as well as today. Kennedy expresses his presidential intentions by saying â€Å"Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear anyRead MoreThe Leadership Styles And Behavioral Analysis1532 Words   |  7 Pagesfuture† -John F. Kennedy, 35th US President. This paper describes about the Leadership styles and Behavioral analysis of former U.S. president John F. Kennedy. Elected in 1960 as the 35th president of the United States, John F. Kennedy was the youngest man to hold that office. He was born on May 29, 1917, in Brookline, Massachusetts to Joseph P. Kennedy, a self-made multimillionaire who led the Exchange commission and securities under Franklin D. Roosevelt and Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy. He parlayedRead MoreAnalysis Of John F Kennedy Speech867 Words   |  4 Pagespeople he’s touched, and from snapshots of his accomplishments. John F. Kennedy’s inaugural address of 1961, his most famous speech, â€Å"Inside Kennedy’s Inauguration, 50 Years On†, an article by Eleanor Clift that gives a detailed description of the president’s inauguration, and an image, â€Å"Inauguration of John F. Kennedy†, by the United States Army Corp, all convey the impact of John F. Kennedy in their own unique fashion. The legacy of John Fitzgerald Kennedy is expressed through a variety of similar and

Junior Year Abroad by Luisa Lopez Essay Example For Students

Junior Year Abroad by Luisa Lopez Essay Reading the poem Junior Year Abroad by Luisa Lopez was like a flashback to a memory I did not want to recollect. Its about a young woman living in Paris for her Junior year and breaking a promise she had once made. She left a loved one back at home and while living in Paris, met someone new and the feelings she once had for her first lover, dissipated. This old lover comes to visit her for Christmas and her attitude towards him shows change; change of personality. Her dreams defined what her mind could not establish. Those dreams were the only freedom she had to express how she felt inside a trapped memory. I spent my freshman year of college in Madrid, Spain: it was quite an experience, and in living there I met the first love of my life: Amin. He was from morocco, foreign and extremely good at the art of seduction. Instead of having a loved one come to me went away. I went back home for Spring break and ended up meeting someone else. I didnt fall in love, but when I got back to Madrid, I just didnt feel it anymore. I respond to the work through my own personal experience of changes in emotions through the misconception of love. We were amateurs, that winter in Paris. (Lopez 59) They were amateurs at the difficult game of Love. Through that misconception that they were young and still yet amateurs, they did not really know what they were doing. I think I fell in love with Amin, but I was young, I was 18 I didnt know what I was talking about. I met someone else, went to a different environment and changed my mind. She did too. The invited man snored beside me not knowing I didnt love him anymore. (Lopez 59) She calls him the invited man meaning, she had once loved him and invited him into her life. But her tone changes when she said that he was beside me not knowing I didnt love him anymore, he doesnt know that her feelings changed. It is very lonesome to wake up next to someone that you dont love, anymore. Even before waking up, before laying in bed with that unwanted man, she fell asleep and dreamt: betrayal, the snake under the evergreen, threw me into nightmares of floods and dying birds. (Lopez 59) That snake can symbolize sin, like offering temptation but leading to nightmares. Mares of floods and birds facing death represent a morbidity in her tone. She almost makes the feeling of love, seem horrible and deadly. In Paris I concede: deceiving my old lover, the one now stirring in his sleep is even more dangerous (Lopez 59) She can sense the danger that will eventually come out of her, and the deception that lies inside, will awaken if she continues to be with her old lover. When realizing this danger, she mocks at the sexual glimpse of this lovers eyes, knowing that if she felt for his seduction, she would bury herself deeper in guilt. It is the feeling of guilt that installs itself inside one who once thought they loved. Feelings change with the passage of time and she allows her old boyfriend to perceive that. When they are lying in bed, she says when I move away and hold the sheet against myself he, sensing what this means, refuses, adamant yet polite, to traffic in the currency of my rejection. (Lopez 60) By simply moving away, that one act, makes him realize that there is rejection there and what was in the past stays in the past. .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 , .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 .postImageUrl , .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 , .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0:hover , .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0:visited , .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0:active { border:0!important; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0:active , .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0 .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uabc940f708e71fc6bfeb9ec94d3049e0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Transformation of Simon Armitage poem Untitled EssayHe didnt continue implying himself on her he politely stopped. Finishing her poem, the author adds a rhetorical question to allow, perhaps herself, to see what variety love brings you and that one should fight for it. He made a journey. I offered a welcome. Why should he give me up? (Lopez 60) She fell for him, she offered herself to him. He went all the way to see her, so then why would he give her up? Does she want him to continue pursuing her? The author, by using a rhetorical question, allows the reader to come up with their own ending for a story such as this. Love is really difficult to explain, and since I am so young, and so inexperienced there is not much I can say about it. The narrator in Luisa Lopez Junior Year Abroad played the game of love and with a break in between, she was able to find what she really wanted, and it didnt include her old lover. My response to this poem is done through a similar personal experience as the narrator and therefore, I may relate to her nostalgic and morbid thoughts during the process of change in emotion.

Trx Case Essay Example

Trx Case Essay 1. How does the strategic repositioning of the company and the use of the IPO as an exit for minority shareholders affect the attractiveness of the IPO? The strategic repositioning of the company was to gradually shift away and exist from customer care which TRX generated more than 50% in 2000, and Davis’s long term strategy was to focus on the higher margin sectors, such as data transaction and integrations. By shifting away from customer care, of course would reduce operational cost and increase bottom line for the company but I think it would affect the attractiveness of the IPO in negative way. If I was an investor I would be in agreement with TRX only if they were reducing the customer care due to the high operating cost, but I mean reducing, not totally exist. In the service based company, interacting with end consumers is critical even know it has lower margin but the company should be able to profit from it, if it continues to operate in the future which I believe would create higher customer satisfaction and strong long term relationship with end-consumers. Davis decided to use the strategy to make the financial data looking good or positioning the company for the IPO which he knows that he was going to do in the future because the company need capital to support the firm’s growth, however to exist a sector was not good way to start with the risk that they might have lower customer satisfaction, as the company went IPO, any negative issues would tank the company’s shares if they were not in good relation with end consumers. We will write a custom essay sample on Trx Case specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Trx Case specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Trx Case specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Davis had chance to improve the attractiveness of the IPO, he had two options; first one was go ahead with the IPO at the lower price of $9 per share, then he had to deal with Hogg Robinson whose intention was to exit TRX, and Sabre whose was in its best interest to sever the relationship with TRX. Their lack of agreement would eventually block the IPO, in order to prove the attractiveness of the IPO; Davis has to convince those two companies to agree upon the price so the proper managerial plan could carry forward. Second, David would just wait for some time to grow the company and complete the exit from the customer care business before the next IPO attempt while increase higher margin businesses. The use of the IPO as an exit for minority shareholders would eventually help the company better alignment of his stakeholders while offering liquidity for those minority shareholders an â€Å"easy out† which would increase the attractiveness of the IPO for small investors. 1. Estimate a preliminary file range for TRX’s shares. CSFB had prepared a valuation of the file price range by comparing TRX to comparable publicly traded companies, there are really no direct competitors as a result there were not going to be perfect comparable company. The methods CSFB and TRX’s management believed are best for them are both enterprise and price earnings multiples which would bring the company credit for its strong cash flow and an improving earnings outlook. In the EXHIBIT 9, by using enterprise multiple methods which a measure of a companys value, often used as an alternative to straightforward market capitalization. Enterprise value is calculated as market cap plus debt, minority interest and preferred shares minus total cash and cash equivalents. Base on the result estimated from 2005-2006, the enterprise for online travel sector were around 15, for Payment Processors were about 10 and for distribution is around 7. The calculation is based on CSFB’s financial projections on its own research and forecasts of TRX’s business, and is more conservative if compared to TRX’s management’s forecasting. The second method is price earnings, it is a valuation of a company’s current share price compared to its per share earnings and we calculated it by taking market value per share divided it by earnings per share, the ratio for online travel is around 25, for payment processors is about 20, for distribution is around 17, a high price earning suggests that investors are expecting higher earnings growth in the future compared to companies with a lower price earnings. For those two methods, a 15% discount was applied to this equity value based on the banker’s belief that a newly public firm would not trade at the same value as a seasoned firm. The proposed IPO filing ranged based on analysis should be set at least $11 to $13 per share. However, due to the investor demand during the time of TRX’s road show were really low, and the final IPO offer price will have to be $9 in order to attract more or enough investors. Technology changes so fast and brutal to make it more serious, Davis’s long term goal as discussed in question 4 might not be as good as it really is due the uncertainties of being in such shifting and fast moving tech world, it is very likely that TRX might or ight not fail, we don’t know but if the company did not keep up with the skilled workforce and future prospects, it would put the company in a very difficult position even after IPO, if they are lucky, there could be some big investor jump in and take over the company but the chance are too low because TRX’s is still too young in terms of operation, and even know that the revenue have been steadily increasing, the net income we re still negative and there were too many I considered red flags in the financial statement, for example, goodwill on TRX’s balance sheet have increased dramatically from 2003-2004, and current portion of long term debt almost 7 times as higher than previous year, all those factors be main contributor to the future’s success of the company. One last thing is that while the TRX is going public, two of its main investors want to exit; if I am an investor, I wouldn’t want to invest in the company. 2. Given the situation Davis faced in September 2005, what would you recommend that he do with respect to the offering? The situation Davis faced in September 2005 was tough, but the situation could be solved if he could convince Hogg Robinson, and Sabre which I recommend him to signify all the positive aspects of TRX such that they have strong relationship between majority shareholder in BCD technology, and present the fact that due to the 911 incident, the travel industry had experienced some serious headwinds and should be recover as matter of time soon in the future and company will started to make profit if IPO is successfully launched, and proper managerial plan is implemented. Besides, some strength such that its ability to automate and engineer travel and travel related processes, if Hogg Robinson and Sabre agreed to the $9 price, then Davis should proceed with the IPO which will help TRX to raise capital to support growth and accelerate the transition away from customer care, when the company started to grow so their stock price should start to increase too therefore making up the difference of the company’s expectation. I would recommend him do whatever he could at his best to proceed the IPO and I think it is the best option for the company. Otherwise chose the second option which is to withdraw the IPO and allow TRX time to grow and complete the exit from the customer care businesses, and some of TRX’s operational uncertainty would also be reduced because the time might not be right as Delta and Northwest Airlines declared bankruptcy and the overall difficulties and risk as being a technology company. The first dimension be a proper fit, TRX cannot define all major problems and issues that is facing probing and analytical investment, and its products and services were only few, the information about the future perspective of the company given by the Davis were too simple, the only thing that he mentioned again and again is that the company need capital to expand and support growth. The company has the working capital deficit almost four times higher by comparing from 2001-2005 and two investment companies for TRX have declared they want to exit even when the TRX want go to public which would indicate that there are something wrong within the company or perhaps they just aren’t in agreement about that fact that the company is going public so TRX is not proper fit in the first dimension. Second, sharing of ownership seems to be a bit problem, as Davis have indicated that going public offered liquidity for minority shareholders, and lead to a better alignment of his stakeholde rs. As what it sounds like that Davis did not really want to give up majority of its shares to other companies therefore is not fit on this dimension too. Third dimension is investors appeal, Davis and TRX management met with investment bank which they selected Credit Suisse First Boston because CSFB had strong analyst coverage in the online travel and data transaction sector which Davis believed would help investors understand TRX’s business model therefore they do fit in this dimension in terms of helping investors to understand their business model. Fourth one is the amount raised in capital for the company, Davis decided to officially start the IPO process with a proposed IPO of 6. 8 million shares of common stock, 3. 4 million primary share, and 3. 4 million secondary shares. Even though they have all the shares planed out, Davis did not give any clear idea of how much the company really need to expand and how much ownership he is willing to abandon, as a result I will state that TRX did not meeting this dimension. Fifth, the purpose and timing of the IPO, Davis has been thinking about going public since 2000, but due to the dot-come bubble burst, he was forced to abandon its IPO. After carefully exam the technology IPO market performance, Davis finally decided to file an S-1 registration statement with the U. S. SEC. on May 9, 2005. In term of purpose and timing, Davis has been very carefully, I think that he knows that he needs this success in IPO in order to support the company.

Womens Rights and the Fourteenth Amendment

Women's Rights and the Fourteenth Amendment After the American Civil War, several legal challenges faced the newly-reunited nation. One was how to define a citizen so that former slaves, and other African Americans, were included. (The Dred Scott decision, before the Civil War, had declared that black people had no rights which the white man was bound to respect.) The citizenship rights of those who had rebelled against the federal government or who had participated in secession were also in question. One response was the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution, proposed on June 13, 1866, and ratified July 28, 1868. The Fight for Postwar Rights During the Civil War, the developing womens rights movement had largely put their agenda on hold, with most of the womens rights advocates supporting the Union efforts. Many of the womens rights advocates had been abolitionists as well, and so they eagerly supported the war which they believed would end slavery. When the Civil War ended, womens rights advocates expected to take up their cause once again, joined by the male abolitionists whose cause had been won. But when the Fourteenth Amendment was proposed, the womens rights movement split over whether to support it as a means of finishing the job of establishing full citizenship for the freed slaves and other African Americans. Beginnings: Adding Male to the Constitution Why was the Fourteenth Amendment controversial in womens rights circles? Because, for the first time, the proposed Amendment added the word male into the US Constitution. Section 2, which dealt explicitly with voting rights, used the term male. And womens rights advocates, especially those who were promoting suffrage, or the granting of the vote to women, were outraged. Some womens rights supporters, including Lucy Stone, Julia Ward Howe, and Frederick Douglass, supported the Fourteenth Amendment as essential to guaranteeing black equality and full citizenship, even though it was flawed in only applying voting rights to males. Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton led the efforts of some womens suffrage supporters to try to defeat both the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments because the Fourteenth Amendment included the offensive focus on male voters. When the Amendment was ratified, they advocated, without success, for a universal suffrage amendment. Each side of this controversy saw the others as betraying basic principles of equality: supporters of the 14th Amendment saw the opponents as betraying efforts for racial equality, and opponents saw the supporters as betraying efforts for the equality of the sexes. Stone and Howe founded the American Woman Suffrage Association and a paper, the Womans Journal. Anthony and Stanton founded the National Woman Suffrage Association and began publishing the Revolution. The rift would not be healed until, in the late years of the 19th century, the two organizations merged into the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Myra Blackwell and Equal Protection Though the second article of the  Fourteenth Amendment  introduced the word male into the Constitution in respect to voting rights, nevertheless some womens rights advocates decided that they could make a case for womens rights including suffrage on the basis of the first article of the Amendment, which did not distinguish between males and females in granting citizenship rights. The case of Myra Bradwell was one of the first to advocate for use of the 14th Amendment to defend womens rights. Bradwell had passed the Illinois law exam, and a circuit court judge and a state attorney had each signed a certificate of qualification, recommending that the state grant her a license to practice law. However, the Supreme Court of Illinois denied her application on October 6, 1869. The court took into consideration the legal status of a woman as a femme covert- that is, as a married woman, Myra Bradwell was legally disabled. She was, under the common law of the time, prohibited from owning property or entering into legal agreements. As a married woman, she had  no legal existence apart from her husband. Myra Bradwell challenged this decision. She took her case back to the Illinois Supreme Court, using the Fourteenth Amendments equal protection language in the first article to defend her right to choose a livelihood. In her brief, Bradwell wrote, that it is one of the privileges and immunities of women as citizens to engage in any and every provision, occupation or employment in civil life. While the Bradwell case raised the possibility that the 14th Amendment could justify womens equality, the Supreme Court were not ready to agree. In a much-quoted concurring opinion, Justice Joseph P. Bradley wrote: It certainly cannot be affirmed, as a historical fact, that [the right to choose ones profession] has ever been established as one of the fundamental privileges and immunities of the sex. Instead, he wrote, The paramount destiny and mission of women are to fulfill the noble and benign offices of wife and mother. Minor, Happersett, Anthony, and Womens Suffrage While the second article of the  Fourteenth Amendment  to the Constitution  specified certain voting rights connected with males only, womens rights advocates decided that the first article could be used instead to support the full citizenship rights of women. In a strategy carried out by the more radical wing of the movement, led by Anthony and Stanton,  womens suffrage  supporters attempted to cast ballots in 1872.  Anthony  was among those who did so; she was  arrested and convicted  for this action. Another woman,  Virginia Minor, was turned away from the St. Louis polls when she tried to vote⠁  - and her husband, Frances Minor, sued Reese Happersett, the registrar. (Under femme covert presumptions in the law, Virginia Minor could not sue in her own right.) The Minors brief argued that There can be no halfway citizenship. Woman, as a citizen in the United States, is entitled to all the benefits of that position, and liable to all its obligations, or to none. Once again, the Fourteenth Amendment was used to try to ground arguments for womens equality and the right as citizens to vote and hold office⠁  - but the courts did not agree. In a unanimous decision, the United States Supreme Court in  Minor v. Happersett  found that women born or naturalized in the United States were indeed American citizens, and that they always had been even before the Fourteenth Amendment. But the Supreme Court also found that voting was not one of the privileges and immunities of citizenship, and therefore states need not grant voting rights or suffrage to women. Reed v. Reed Applies the Amendment to Women In 1971, the Supreme Court heard arguments in the case of  Reed v. Reed. Sally Reed had sued when Idaho law presumed that her estranged husband should be automatically selected as executor of the estate of their son, who had died without naming an executor. The Idaho law stated that males must be preferred to females in choosing estate administrators. The Supreme Court, in an opinion written by Chief Justice Warren E. Burger, decided that the  Fourteenth Amendment  did prohibit such unequal treatment on the basis of sex⠁  - the first US Supreme Court decision to apply the Fourteenth Amendments equal protection clause to gender or sexual distinctions. Later cases have refined the application of the Fourteenth Amendment to sex discrimination, but it was more than 100 years after passage of the Fourteenth Amendment before it was finally applied to womens rights. Expanding Rights in Roe v. Wade In 1973, the U.S. Supreme Court found in  Roe v. Wade  that the Fourteenth Amendment restricted, on the basis of the Due Process clause, the governments ability to restrict or prohibit abortions. Any criminal abortion statute that did not take into account the stage of pregnancy and other interests than merely the life of the mother was deemed to be a violation of due process. Text of the Fourteenth Amendment The entire text of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution, proposed on June 13, 1866, and ratified on July 28, 1868, is as follows: Section. 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.Section. 2. Representatives shall be apportioned among the several States according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice President of the United States, Representatives in Congress, the Executive and Judicial officers of a State, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such State.Section. 3. No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.Section. 4. The validity of the public deb t of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void.Section. 5. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. Text of the Fifteenth Amendment Section. 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.Section. 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

An Overview Of Sainsburys Plc

An Overview Of Sainsburys Plc Sainsburys PLC consists of Sainsburys a chain of 502 supermarkets and convenience stores-and sainsburys bank. Sainsbury’s Supermarkets is the UK’s longest standing major food retailing chain, having opened its first store in 1869. The Sainsbury’s brand is built upon a heritage of providing customers with healthy, safe, fresh and tasty food. Quality and fair prices go hand-in-hand with a responsible approach to business. Sainsbury’s stores have a particular emphasis on fresh food and strives to innovate continuously and improve products in line with customer needs. As per an article published on the BBC news website, Sainsbury was the market leader in the U.K until 1995 when Tesco took over the number one position. In July 2003 Asda took over sainsbury’s position to become UK’s second largest supermarket chain. As a marketing consultant appointed by Sainsbury PLC, through this document I shall lay down strategies which would enable Sainsbury PLC to secure its future, regain its momentum and emerge as a market leader in the times to come. It would be meaningful to begin our analysis through a current situations review. The purpose of analysis of our situations review is to primarily understand what may affect the enterprise in the future. In order to accomplish our objectives it would be worth assessing the external environment through: The super market retail industry in the UK is highly competitive. According to an article published by Research and Markets, under the heading â€Å"UK Food Retailing Market Forecast (2005-2010)†, large convenience stores dominate the retail markets in the UK. Seventy five percent of the total sales in the retail industry is attributed to the large supermarkets. Again seventy Five percent of the market share is held by four large players in the industry which include Tesco, Asda, Sainsbury and Morissons. The industry is projected to still witness enormous potential of growth, unlik e other developed regions in the world. According to an article published by the Oxford University press, â€Å"Michael Porter made one of the most thorough attempts to analyse the economic forces within an industry. Porter’s work had an important place in the positioning school which sees the fundamental role of strategy as positioning the enterprise for the future† Threat of new entrants: Threat of new entrant would be high when the industry appears attractive and the barriers to entry are low. The UK supermarket industry is rewarding and as discussed earlier is projected to see further growth. This makes the industry eye-catching. However there is no doubt that entry into the UK markets would require a huge amount of capital. Considering this it would be appropriate to expect entrants from developed parts of the world. I see a threat of entry from American retail giants keeping in mind the slowdown in the retail industry in the American markets. One cannot undermine the possibility of new entrants from other European regions. A recent example would include the entry of German supermarket giant Lidl which has opened up retail stores in major British cities.

DOES AUDIT REGULATION ENSURE AUDITOR INDEPENDANCE Essay

DOES AUDIT REGULATION ENSURE AUDITOR INDEPENDANCE - Essay Example The objective of the present research is to define the UK auditor’s independence in the regulation of audit, the scope of competences and responsibilities of various professionals, and to evaluate who and what can be the best practice in auditor independence. The writer will define and analyse the concept of auditor independence in the audit regulation and will investigate effectiveness of audit regulation in the current state of UK auditors’ independence. Specialized accounting corporations and various government authoritarian organizations throughout the globe have accentuated that auditor autonomy is both an ethical and a professional matter, essential to auditors. Independence has been examined as â€Å"an intensely felt professional philosophy†. It is supposed that part of the solution in deciphering ethical impasses regarding potential and identified risks to assessor independence is to put more stress on professional beliefs (Mednick, 1990). The Ethics Committee of the International Federation of Accountants has also highlighted the notion of independence as an ethical subject in its principles on assessor independence covenanting with veracity, neutrality, and secrecy. Many writers have turn up with behavioural, theoretical, sociological and officially authorized definitions of independence and what makes up a mutilation to auditor’s independence. Elijah Watts Sells (1908) emphasized the significance of the auditor’s independence in relation to the auditor: The place of the public accountant in regard to corporations and their management is at all times an independent one. Unlike the legal representatives, he is not projected to make out a case. The nature of the service he provides is impersonal (Sells, 1908). Near the beginning of 1928, a perspective in the Paper of Accountancy emphasized the subsistence of a clash of interest when an auditor is a stockowner, executive,

Hospitality Management Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Hospitality Management - Movie Review Example The show is currently on its thirteenth (13th) season. The communication pattern in this show is basically that of a mature audience but the show is meant for a general audience and as such is bleeped out. In the thirteenth season episode one there is a number of contestants all fresh with hope and fire in their veins ready to take on the competition. As stated by the narrator the trash talking too is not spared for a show later. Ashley, Frank. Katie, Jr, Sterling, Latasha, Jennifer, Bryant, Santos, Denine, Kalen, Fernando, Aaron, JP, Roe, Sade and Janai. The show is to happen in Chef Ramsey’s famous kitchen and hotel in Caesars’ place which is in Las Vegas. The show’s location begins at a Cinerama in which Chef Ramsey proposes that the competitors watch an inspirational movie before they start the competition. While in the movies the Chef surprises them with a number of viewers and two other chefs who are their guide for a 45 minute challenge that happens in the culinary school of arts. They are then told to prepare a signature dish of their own with just under 30 minutes under Chef Ramsey’s strict supervision. Jp is the first contestant to win in under 15 minutes. While his confidence is present and huge, Chef Ramsey has doubt in his voice about the food that has been made before his eyes. Chef Ramsey in this episode is direct to the point with brief punctuations of profanity in the beginning when he meets the contestants. However in the communication between Ramsey and his contestants he is able to drive home his points in what sometimes comes out in a whimsical and brutally honest way. The first contest saw men lag behind the women in what was a contest that ended up with brutally honest answers to prepared dishes. Some of the contestants were unable to deliver good dishes while others presented really good dishes that scored them a rare 4 out of 5 score. The reason for some of this was due to poor

Wedding Speech - Best Woman or Maid of Honor :: Wedding Toasts Roasts Speeches

Wedding Speech – Best Woman or Maid of Honor Good Evening! For those of you who don’t know me, I am Sarah, Frankie’s slightly older sister. I want to start by congratulating Frankie and Erik, and thanking all of you for coming here today. I of course have known Frankie, a very, very long time. Frankie and I have always been pretty much inseparable as long as I can remember and we have always managed to keep each other laughing. I vividly remember Frankie and I staying up until well past our bedtime, throwing stuffed animals at each other, talking about boys and laughing so hard at everything and anything. To this day Frankie is the only person I know that can make me laugh so hard it hurts. Now, I of course have lots and lots of fun embarrassing stories about her†¦but because it is her special day, I will leave her alone. But there is always Erik†¦Erik, Erik, Erik. The big bonus of Frankie and Erik dating as long as they have is that we have all gotten to know Erik really well, really, really well†¦he has become the big brother I never had†¦ or wanted. But honestly he has really become a part of our family. He hunts, drinks beer, and wears flannel so it wasn’t too much of a stretch. Now, I have been trying for weeks to come up with a single embarrassing story, something about meeting Erik for the first time, or the first time he met our family, and frankly I came up with nothing. Erik has always been polite, kind, and funny to everyone†¦EVERYONE†¦frankly man it’s a little spooky.

Ethics of Marketing to Schools in America Essay

Public schools across America are struggling with their budgets and looking to outside corporations for help. Conveniently, private corporations realize the potential buying power of students and have decided that elementary schools are the best channel to reach them. It has become routine for corporations to market there products in schools, and in exchange these schools receive various financial benefits. This new partnership has become the focus of much controversy as 80% of Americans feel that corporations should have no place in schools (). The two most cited concerns are the health of children and the growing commercialization of schools. This paper looks at this issue in detail by answering the following two questions. Is it ethical for corporations to market products in schools? What is the most socially responsible course of action for corporations to take? This paper will use a utilitarian and distributive justice framework to prove that marketing in schools is unethical and propose that the most ethical arrangement is to make schools commercial-free zones. This paper will also discuss the issue of corporate social responsibility through shareholder and stakeholder lenses to prove that there is a strong business case for corporations to? Children in schools are marketed to in a variety of ways. Schools can participate in incentive programs where a school receives funds to take part in a specific activity such as collecting box tops (). Some corporations offer free educational materials to schools that promote their corporate message. Pepsi encourages a â€Å"thirst for knowledge† on a popular textbook cover(). Each year over half of the students in schools in the United States receive free textbook covers(). McDonalds, Burger King and Dominos sponsor reading projects in schools with free meals(). Other schools receive free electronic equipment like computers and satellites for participating in programs like channel one. This is an arrangement where school receive free electronic equipment for having their students watch a 10 minute broadcast of which 2 minutes are corporate sponsored commercials (). All of these marketing techniques pose there own unique ethical dilemmas, however the most controversial type of marketing in schools today is the use of exclusive agreements. This is when corporations give schools a percentage of their profits in exchange for the right to be the sole provider of a product or a service(). The most prominent example of this is the soft drink company, Coca-Cola and their exclusive distribution rights with schools. As a result, Coca-Cola advertisements have become the most visible types of advertisements in schools today (). A US National School Health Policies study found that students could purchase soft drinks in 60% of elementary schools and 83% of middle schools (). Of these schools over 85% were under an exclusive contract with the Coca-Cola company (). For the aforementioned reasons the remainder of this paper will use the soft drink giant Coca Cola as a symbol to make it easier to understand the larger debate of marketing in elementary schools. A deontological framework can not determine whether this issue is ethical or unethical. In 1990 under $100 million was spent on advertising targeted at kids, just a decade later that number was up more than twenty times to over $2 billion (). This large increase in spending indicates that there is a strong motivation for corporations to market to youth. One way to determine if marketing in schools is ethical is to deconstruct these motivations through a deontological framework. The motivation for companies to market in schools could be a philanthropic opportunity to contribute to education. However, I do not believe this because companies like Coca-Cola make schools sign exclusive agreements, which means that they block competition and are profitable. I believe the main motive for companies to market to youth is to make money. Marketing to students in schools is an effective strategy as it reaps both short and long term rewards. Children in elementary schools have a lot of spending power. Kids ages 4-12 spend $40 billion each year (). Furthermore, these same kids influence $600 billion of household spending (). It is wise for companies to try to earn a share of this large market. Surprisingly, the sales of sodas in schools account for a miniscule slice of soda sales worldwide, less than 1 percent of soda’s 66billion dollar industry (). Clearly profit in the short run is not the main motivating factor for companies like Coca-Cola. Marketing in public elementary school promises long run benefits. Soft drink companies can create brand loyalty with their consumers at an early age. In other words, they foster and retain a captive audience for its products. If you consider the cutthroat competition among soft drink makers for customers, this brand loyalty becomes a vital business pursuit. A deontological framework can better help us deconstruct the ehics of marketing to youth purely for financial reasons. Specifically, this paper will employ some of W. D. Ross’ duties. It can be argued that marketing in schools violates the duty of non-malefiicence (to do no harm). Some children will substitute a nutritious meal for a sugar laden soda. That is harmful to their health. Marketing in schools also violates the duty of gratitude. It does not thank customers for their business by protecting their health. Instead, companies like Coca-Cola continue to aggressively market their unhealthy product to vulnerable youth. On the other hand, if one considers a corporation a person, then a corporation fulfils Ross’s duty of self-improvement by marketing in schools. It improves its own condition by increasing its profits in the short and the long run. Additionally, if a company honestly abides by the contract it signs with a school then it is upholding Ross’s duty of fidelity. The framework of deontology is inadequate to determine the ethics of marketing in schools because it presents us with conflicting duties and no hierarchy to put them into. There is an incompatible difference between the various duties. However, this situation did not become controversial simply because some believe that a corporation might have bad ethics, instead people are worried about the consequences of marketing in schools. A utilitarian framework shows us that marketing in schools is unethical. Marketing in elementary school is controversial because it offers many direct benefits to schools, but negatively impact students. Through a utilitarian framework this paper will deconstruct the pros and cons of the scenario to determine whether marketing in schools is ethical. This paper will conduct a cost-benefit analysis to determine what results in the greatest good for the greatest number of people. The main players that benefit in this scenario are schools, shareholders of the Coca-Cola company, and employees. All of these players benefit in financial terms. Vending machines are a valuable source of revenue for schools. They support programs that might otherwise go unfunded. Elementary schools have reason to be concerned about their finances, the state of California cut the elementary school budget by $10 billion dollars in 2003 (). If a school district signs an exclusive contract with a soft-drink company it can generate an additional $3 million per year (). School districts receive all of this money for virtually no additional work on there part. This is why the cliche that: â€Å"one day our schools will have all the money they need, and the Air Force will have to hold a bake sale to buy a bomber† could become true (). Company shareholders benefit in the long run if we assume that marketing in schools create brand loyalty among consumers. Company employees also benefit from the sales of sodas in schools, simply because their company is continuing to be competitive in the marketplace and provide work for them. However, the positive impact of selling sodas in schools impacts company employees considerably less than other players in this scenario, because these employees will not be receiving a pay raise as a result of this practice. While there are some positive effects of marketing in schools, I feel that the cons greatly outweigh the benefits. Students bear the burden of the negative effects of marketing in schools. Marketing to youth perpetrates problems of childhood obesity, materialism, eating disorders, violence, and family stress (). This is especially problematic because children are more cognitively immature and prone to believe that products marketed in school carry their school’s endorsement. For instance, if a school sells soda it signifies that it is acceptable to consume drinks that are high in sugar and have poor nutritional quality. A child’s health is not an acceptable trade-off for increased revenues. Childhood obesity is an epidemic in America. One-quarter of children in the United States are overweight which means they are at risk for lifelong health problems such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and cavities (). Competitors also suffer in this scenario because ? exclusive agreements’ create a monopoly on a school and therefore promote unfair competition and can charge whatever price they want. The difficulty of examining ethics from a utilitarian perspective is that is impossible to predict the future. It is not clear how much the financial revenue schools gain from executive agreements helps them to fulfill their purpose of teaching. It is also not clear how high the correlation is between marketing in schools and negative outcomes like obesity. What is known is that most of the negative consequences (and there are a lot of them) fall on the shoulders of the students. Having the burden of this issue fall on the shoulders of millions of students nationwide is bad for society as a whole. Children need to be educated in a healthy atmosphere so that they can become productive members of society one day. It is detrimental to the future if children are not provided with the best learning environment possible. The best learning environment possible is one that is free from commercial influences. The Distributive Justice framework shows that monopolies are unethical. According to John Rawls we should determine ethical dilemmas like whether marketing in schools is ethical by making the decision from behind a â€Å"veil of ignorance. † The distributive justice framework tries to ensure that the interests of the worst off in society are considered. According to this theory, students well-being should be put before business interests because students are the most vulnerable group in this scenario. However, there is an inherent conflict of interest within this framework. Corporations believe that marketing in schools is ethical because they are exercising their 1st amendment right to free speech. Everybody has this right, thus they are utilizing the equal liberty principle: equal rights to liberties as long as all may be provided such liberties. The problem is that not even all corporations are being provided the liberty of free speech. As previously mentioned Coca Cola has an exclusive agreement with 85% of elementary schools in America, this is just a nice way to say that Coca Cola has a monopoly on the elementary school market (). Companies that engage in exclusive distributive contracts are trying to block competitors. They can not justify this action on the ground that they need to do this to spur innovation, they want a monopoly so they can control the school market. Thus the difference principle comes into play because the inequality that these companies are creating in the market place needs to be addressed. The most ethical thing to do is to make schools commercial free zones. Marketing in schools is unethical. The most ethical thing to do is to make elementary schools commercial-free zones. Students should be able to pursue learning free of commercial influences and pressures. Eighty percent of adults in the United States agree that schools should be commercial-free zones as well (). While this may be the most ethical course of action, it seems highly unlikely as marketing in schools has become entrenched. Schools continually need more money and the government is unable to provide it. If marketing in schools must continue at the very least it should be regulated. It does not seem probable that the industry will regulate itself, so it should be subject to more government oversight. Right now there is very little the government has done to restrict marketing in schools. Laws forbidding it are perceived to be a breach of the 1st amendment. A study found that only nineteen states currently have statues or regulations that address school-related commercial activities (). This number includes states that have statues that encourage commercial activities. The government should establish an independent commission to regulate marketing in public schools. This agency should make regulations that encourage schools to provide a healthy learning environment for students. The agency could regulate the sale of foods high in fat, sodium, and sugars. For example, it could decide that vending machines can not be stocked with sodas; however juices (100%) and water could still be sold. There would be greater social acceptance of this issue if it were implemented more appropriately. The business case for CSR prevails. This paper has established that the most ethical thing for corporations to do is to stop marketing to students in schools, or at the very least to regulate what they market to children. If a company were to stop marketing to children for the aforementioned ethical considerations it would be following a normative line of reasoning. The company would be interested in doing the right thing for society with little regard for how the proposition would effect its own bottom line. While I would applaud its efforts on a moral basis, this would be a very poor reason to engage in Corporate Social Responsibility. There needs to be a business incentive for corporations to engage in Corporate Social Responsibility. A company has to be successful financially if it is going to survive in the long run. However, there is always a business case for corporate social responsibility with respect to companies that sell consumer products. In the long run the closer a company aligns with the values of society the more successful it will be. Good ethics and good business are mutually reinforcing. In this case 80% of society wants commercial-free schools or at least commercialism that is regulated. It is socially responsible for a company to accommodate the wishes of society because it is in their long run interest to build a good reputation. A company like Coca-cola may be more successful at recruiting, retaining, and engaging with its employees and customers if it demonstrates that it is socially responsible. Critics might argue that this is just mere â€Å"window dressing. † However, a good reputation leads to higher sales in the long run. Both shareholder and stakeholder frameworks would support the business case for corporate social responsibility in this scenario. Milton Freidman is an advocate of the shareholder theory which maintains that a companies corporate social responsibility is to maximize profits without breaking the law or violating basic rules of society. Coca-Cola is not breaking any laws by marketing in schools, it is merely exercising its first amendment right to free speech. It is also not violating any social norms, children get to choose whether they want to buy unhealthy products. On one hand it may seem that Freidman would say that corporations should continue to market in schools because they are making a profit and therefore helping society. However Freidman would agree that companies need to balance there short term gains against their long-term interest. In this case, Freidman would advocate for the restriction of marketing in schools because it is in the long run self-interest of the company because companies like Coca-Cola needs to reassure their customers that they care about them. . An alternative approach to corporate social responsibility is the stakeholder theory. This theory maintains that companies should balance the interests of all stakeholders involved. In this scenario the stakeholders would be the students (customers), parents, teachers, corporations, suppliers, employees, shareholders, and society. Students are harmed by marketing in schools because marketing is correlated with problems like obesity and materialism. On the other hand these same students benefit because their schools are receiving additional funding for programs. Parents suffer because they have less control over what their children are exposed to, and it could undermine their values. Shareholders may benefit in the short run from marketing in schools, but in the long run the values of the company must be aligned with society if it is going to succeed. Therefore, the stakeholder theory would advocate a business case for Corporate Social Responsibility as well: to limit marketing in schools. Marketing in schools is a complex issue with many players. In this case, students are the most important players because schools are public institutions and schools are supposed to make students a top priority. Marketing in schools can not stop on its own, it needs to be either strictly prohibited or at the very least limited by the government.

Technology and Its Impact on Society - 1082 Words

Technology and its impact on society In this paper I will talk about the topic that technology will eventually destroy the entire civilization, since people are greedy and the revenge of nature. Technology s advantages and disadvantages are a subject of constant discussion. Those who are against technology have the opinion that technology harms people and will ultimately ruin human civilization. Threats to the environment are pollution, resource depletion, greenhouse gas, and nuclear power abuse. Those who find technology advantageous, on the other hand, argue that technology benefits people. For example, the internet facilitates the communication between the diversity groups of people. Genetics increase people s lives and cure†¦show more content†¦Look around our world and think what people have done to the nature. We know that everyday two species in the world disappear. We also know the greenhouse gas lets the glacier of the South Pole melt. Moreover, the tropical rain forest is continuous decreasing; fertil e soil turns into desert rapidly; garbage produce at a high speed rate; water s quality is decreasing speedily; the resource and energy are continuously dried up; various strange disease are prevailing over the world. Nature cannot bear human s brutality. It begins to revenge to human. Look back what happen in 2005. We will find out that hurricanes makes larger damage than in other years. Earthquake let thousands people died and lose their homes. Bird flu and aids are prevailing at that time. I believe that nature balances everything on the earth. Nature is the judge on the earth. It has its own law. No one can break it, even are humans. Compared to nature, humans are too insignificant. However, humans crankiness and greedy let them neglect nature s power. We should not ignore that other creatures also have spirits. They will complain humans crime to nature. Nature will give humans some punishments such as hurricanes and earthquake. At this time, people feel despairing and helpless, and begin to fear the revenge of nature. However, humans neverShow MoreRelatedTechnology And Society : Impact Of Technology On Society1511 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Technology has impacted people, businesses and society as a whole. The roles that technology has played on communication, business and education have been more than impactful. As the power of computers continue to increase with help from databases, social networking and businesses, it adds an increase to office productivity compared to using typewriters, and filing cabinets. Although there are plenty of good things about technology, the way we use it determines if it impacts are positiveRead MoreImpact Of Technology On Society : Technology1281 Words   |  6 PagesImpact Of Technology On Society Technology, without a doubt has an impact on society. 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They’re endless demands as consumers of technology, people use technology to accomplish simple tasks every day. Technology’s used in business, educationRead MoreTechnology And Its Impact On Society1087 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology is one of the biggest advancement in the history of our universe, and the powers of it are good and bad. People mainly gain from the use of technology and its many uses. Without technology today, the world would be a much, much different place because of the major setback in communication and other activities and resources. The things that technology impacts are family, education, and health. Family is one area technology impacts life in general. â€Å"88% of Americans adults haveRead MoreTechnology And Its Impact On Society1343 Words   |  6 PagesFrom over ten thousand years ago to what is now the Information Age, technology has grown significantly and affected not just one individual, but the whole world. 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This technological growth happening in the world is increasingly rapid, with new advancements being made with each passing day. It has become an integral part in almost every person’s live, whether they realize it or not. Many find these technological advances to be beneficial and necessary to life, while some see it as simply a distraction. Whatever opinion held, it can